IMPORTANT 2010 401(K) INFORMATION
A number of tax law changes positively affect your 401(k) plan. These changes include: increased salary deferral contribution limits, additional "catch-up" contributions if you are age 50 and a new saver's credit.
INCREASED SALARY DEFERRAL CONTRIBUTION LIMITS
For 2010, the limit on your voluntary salary deferral (payroll deduction)
contributions increases to the lesser of $16,500 or 90% of pay. Thus, if
your annual pay is $20,000, you will be able to contribute $16,500 to the plan
by payroll deduction.
CATCH-UP CONTRIBUTIONS
In 2010, if you are age 50, you can contribute an additional salary deferral (payroll deduction) contribution of $5,500 in addition to the amount shown above.
SAVER'S CREDIT
This notice explains how
you may be able to pay less tax by contributing to the Plan or to an individual
retirement account ("IRA").
Beginning
in 2002, if you make contributions to the Plan or to an IRA, you may be eligible
for a tax credit, called the "saver's credit." This credit could
reduce the federal income tax you pay dollar-for-dollar. The amount of the
credit you can get is based on the contributions you make and your credit rate.
The credit rate can be as low as 10% or as high as 50%, depending on your
adjusted gross income - the lower your income, the higher the credit rate. The
credit rate also depends on your filing status. See the tables at the end of
this notice to determine your credit rate.
The
maximum contribution taken into account for the credit for an individual is
$2,000. If you are married filing jointly, the maximum contribution taken into
account for the credit is $2,000 each for you and your spouse.
The
credit is available to you if you: are 18 or older, are not a full-time
student, are not claimed as a dependent on someone else's return, and have
adjusted gross income (shown on your tax return for the year of the credit) that
does not exceed: $52,000 if you are married filing jointly, $39,000 if you
are a head of household with a qualifying person, or $26,000 if you are single
or married filing separately.
Example:
Susan and John are married and file their federal income tax return jointly. For
2002, their adjusted gross income would have been $34,000 if they had not made
any retirement contributions. During 2002, Susan elected to have $2,000
contributed to her employer's 401(k) plan. John made a deductible contribution
of $2,000 to an IRA for 2002. As a result of these contributions, their 2002
adjusted gross income is $30,000. If their Federal income tax would have been
$3,000 (after applying any other credits to which they are entitled) without
having made any retirement contributions, then their federal income tax as a
result of making the $4,000 retirement contributions will be only $400 after
application of the saver's credit and other tax benefits for the retirement
contributions. Thus, by saving $4,000 for their retirement, Susan and John have
also reduced their taxes by $2,600.
The
annual contribution eligible for the credit may have to be reduced by any
taxable distributions from a retirement plan or IRA that you or your spouse
receive during the year you claim the credit, during the 2 preceding years, or
during the period after the end of the year for which you claim the credit and
before the due date for filing your return for that year. A distribution from a
Roth IRA that is not rolled over is taken into account for this reduction, even
if the distribution is not taxable. After these reductions, the maximum annual
contribution eligible for the credit per person is $2,000.
Example:
Matt's adjusted gross income for 2002 is low enough for him to be eligible for
the credit that year and he defers $3,000 of his pay to his employer's 401(k)
plan during 2002. During 2001, Matt took a $400 hardship withdrawal from his
employer's plan and during 2002 he takes an $800 IRA withdrawal. Matt's 2002
saver's credit will be based on contributions of $1,800 ($3,000 - $400 - $800).
The
amount of your saver's credit will not change the amount of your refundable tax
credits. A refundable tax credit, such as the earned income credit or the
refundable amount of your child tax credit, is an amount that you would receive
as a refund even if you did not otherwise owe any taxes.
The amount of your saver's credit in any year cannot exceed the amount of tax that you would otherwise pay (not counting any refundable credits or the adoption credit) in any year. If your tax liability is reduced to zero because of other nonrefundable credits, such as the Hope Scholarship Credit, then you will not be entitled to the saver's credit.
CREDIT RATES
If your income tax filing status is "married filing jointly" and your adjusted gross income is: Your saver's credit rate is: $0-$33,000 50% of contribution $33,001-$36,000 20% of contribution $36,001-$55,500 10% of contribution Over $55,500 credit not available
If your income tax filing status is "head of household" and your adjusted gross income is: Your saver's credit rate is: $0-$24,750 50% of contribution $24,751-$27,000 20% of contribution $27,001-$41,625 10% of contribution Over $41,625 credit not available
If your income tax filing status is "single," "married filing separate," or "qualifying widow(er)" and your adjusted gross income is: Your saver's credit rate is: $0-$16,500 50% of contribution $16,501-$18,000 20% of contribution $18,001-$27,750 10% of contribution Over $27,750 credit not available
Be sure to consult your tax advisor for further information.
Home
Circular 230 E-mail Disclaimer
IRS Circular 230 Notice: Advice rendered in this communication, including attachments, on U.S. tax issues (i) is not intended or written to be used, and it cannot be used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties that may be imposed by the IRS on taxpayers, and (ii) may not be used or referred to in promoting, marketing or recommending a partnership or other entity, investment plan or arrangement. This notice is intended to comply with Section 10.35 of IRS Circular 230.